The tune name JESU A FE PADE is the incipit of the Yoruba text; the phrase means “worship (or praise) to Jesus.” African characteristics in the tune include the polyrhythmic combination of the quarter note and the dotted quarter note in 3/4 and 6/8 time, and the call/response structure in the first, second, and fourth phrases, suggesting responsorial or antiphonal performance.
A soloist or choir should sing the lines marked “unison,” and the responding group (choir or congregation) should sing the “harmony” lines. Use small hand drums, bongo drums, tambourines, woodblocks, or “shakers” (gourds, rattles) for the optional but very effective rhythmic parts.
--Psalter Hymnal Handbook, 1987