There burns a star o'er Bethlehem town. E. Field. [Christmas.] The history of this hymn is set forth in the following letter from Dr. Stryker to the Rev. Dr. Benson of Philadelphia in answer to an enquiry respecting it:—
The hymn was given me in 1889 in autograph by Eugene Field, whom in Chicago I knew well. He wrote it a little before Christmas. Probably it appeared in the Chicago News, in the 'Sharps and Flats' column. I know that he expanded it into the verse you name. As it is in my book it is unmodified by a word from the copy given to me. I seized it at once for a hymn. Clinton, N.Y,, Oct. 1905."
This original text is No. 73, in 4 stanzas of 6 lines, in Dr. Stryker's College Hymnal, N.Y., 1897. The expanded text is, "As I was going to Bethlem-town." [Rev. L. F. Benson, D.D.]
--John Julian, Dictionary of Hymnology, New Supplement (1907)